The dome of the Duomo and Giotto's Bell Tower above the terracotta roofs of Florence, with blue hills behind

Events

Best time to visit Florence, month by month: weather, daylight, holidays, closures and what is on

Florence month by month from the 1991 to 2020 averages at Firenze Peretola: highs of 20 to 25°C in April and May, 32°C in July and August, November the wettest at 118 mm. The Christmas market from 14 November 2026, Easter on 28 March 2027, Pitti Uomo and the June football.

Photo: PROPOLI87 · CC BY-SA 4.0
In this guide

💡 The Short Version: April to early June and mid-September to October are the months to walk the city: highs of 19.9°C in April, 24.5°C in May and 29.1°C in June, then 27.1°C in September and 21.6°C in October. July and August average 32°C and the airport station has recorded 41.3°C. November is the wettest month, at 118 mm, and December has under 9 hours of daylight. The Christmas market runs 14 November to 20 December 2026, Easter Sunday is 28 March 2027, and the Uffizi and Accademia are shut on Mondays all year. Or book a guide: the Highlights Walking Tour with Expert Guidead is from €28 for 1.5 hours.

Florence month by month

The weather is the 1991 to 2020 average at Firenze Peretola, the airport on the western edge of the city, from the Italian Air Force Meteorological Service via the Tuscan consortium LaMMA (LaMMA). Highs and lows are the average daily maximum and minimum in °C, rain is the monthly total and the number of days with rain, and daylight is the length of the day on the 15th. Peretola stands 40 m above sea level.

The dome of the Duomo and Giotto's Bell Tower above the terracotta roofs of Florence, with blue hills behind

Florence from Piazzale Michelangelo. Photo: PROPOLI87, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

MonthHigh / lowRainDaylightWhat changes
October 202621.6 / 11.0104 mm, 8.6 days11 h 05 minThe clocks go back on 25 October. The Boboli Gardens close at 17:30 from 25 October and at 16:30 in November
November 202615.7 / 6.7118 mm, 10.4 days9 h 42 min1 November is a public holiday and a free Sunday at the state museums, and 4 November is free too. The Bell Tower is closed 9 to 13 November and the dome 16 to 20 November. The Christmas market opens on 14 November. The Firenze Marathon is on 29 November
December 202611.4 / 2.888 mm, 9.6 days8 h 56 minThe market runs to 20 December. The trees are lit around 8 December, a Tuesday and a public holiday. The Duomo complex and the Uffizi are shut on 25 December
January 202711.2 / 2.164 mm, 8.0 days9 h 15 min1 January is a holiday and the Duomo complex is shut. The Epiphany procession is on 6 January. Pitti Immagine Uomo runs 12 to 15 January
February 202712.7 / 2.564 mm, 7.3 days10 h 27 minPitti Taste is on 6 to 8 February. Shrove Tuesday is 9 February
March 202716.3 / 5.362 mm, 7.1 days11 h 50 minThe Holy Saturday fire is on 27 March and Easter Sunday is 28 March, when the clocks go forward
April 202719.9 / 8.067 mm, 8.6 days13 h 23 min25 April is a public holiday. The Giardino dell’Iris opens for about three weeks from late April
May 202724.5 / 12.166 mm, 7.8 days14 h 41 min1 May is a public holiday. The Boboli Gardens are open until 18:30
June 202729.1 / 16.048 mm, 5.3 days15 h 25 minPitti Immagine Uomo runs 15 to 18 June. The Calcio Storico final and the Fochi fireworks are on 24 June, a Thursday
July 202732.2 / 18.326 mm, 3.0 days15 h 09 minThe driest month and one of the two hottest
August 202732.5 / 18.540 mm, 3.8 days14 h 02 min15 August is a public holiday, a Sunday in 2027. Some restaurants close for days
September 202727.1 / 14.774 mm, 6.6 days12 h 34 minThe Festa della Rificolona is on 7 September. Pitti Immagine Fragranze runs 10 to 12 September
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The weather in numbers

  • Warmth. July and August are the hottest months, with highs of 32.2°C and 32.5°C. The record at the airport is 41.3°C on 1 August 2017, and the station averages 24 days a year above 34°C, up to 69 in 2003.
  • Cold. January is the coldest month, with a mean of 6.7°C, a low of 2.1°C and 29 frost days a year on average. The lowest reading is -10.2°C on 30 December 2005.
  • Rain. 821 mm falls in a year over 86.1 rain days. November (118 mm) and October (104 mm) are the wettest, July (26 mm) the driest.
  • Daylight. The day runs from 8 h 56 min on 15 December to 15 h 25 min on 15 June. On the shortest day, 21 December, the sun rises at 07:45 and sets at 16:40.

Florence under snow, with the Duomo dome and the tower of Palazzo Vecchio above white roofs and snowy trees

Florence under snow, with the Duomo and Palazzo Vecchio on the skyline. Photo: Caius bonus, Wikimedia Commons.

Holidays and dated events

  • Public holidays. 1 November 2026 (Sunday), 8 December (Tuesday), 25 and 26 December (Friday and Saturday), 1 January 2027, 6 January (Wednesday), Easter Sunday 28 March and Easter Monday 29 March, 25 April (Sunday), 1 May (Saturday), 2 June (Wednesday) and 15 August (Sunday). Florence’s patron saint’s day, San Giovanni, is 24 June, a Thursday.
  • Christmas. The Santa Croce market runs 14 November to 20 December, and the Duomo, Uffizi and Accademia are shut on 25 December and 1 January: see Christmas in Florence.
  • Easter. The Scoppio del Carro is on Easter morning in Piazza del Duomo, and the whole Duomo complex is shut that day: see Easter in Florence.
  • Calcio Storico and San Giovanni. The 2026 matches were two semi-finals on Saturday 13 and Sunday 14 June and the final on Wednesday 24 June, all at 18:00 in Piazza Santa Croce, and the final was sold out (Nove da Firenze). The draw for the next tournament takes place on Easter morning, and the final is always on 24 June. On 24 June the Fochi fireworks go off from Piazzale Michelangelo at 22:00 (the 2025 programme).
  • Pitti fairs. The trade fairs are Pitti Immagine Uomo on 12 to 15 January and 15 to 18 June 2027, Pitti Taste on 6 to 8 February and Pitti Fragranze on 10 to 12 September 2027 (Pitti Immagine).
  • The marathon. The Firenze Marathon is on Sunday 29 November 2026, with its expo on 27 and 28 November (firenzemarathon.it).

Closures that follow the season

  • Mondays. The Uffizi, the Accademia, Palazzo Pitti, the Bargello and the Medici Chapels are shut every Monday. Palazzo Vecchio, the Duomo complex, Santa Croce, Santa Maria Novella and San Lorenzo are open: see what to book before you go to Florence.
  • Free first Sundays. State museums are free on the first Sunday of each month, plus 4 November 2026, with no booking and a queue: 1 November and 6 December 2026, 3 January, 7 February and 7 March 2027.
  • The Boboli Gardens. They close at 19:10 from June to August; at 18:30 in late March, April, May, September and until 24 October; at 17:30 in early March and from 25 October; and at 16:30 in November, December, January and February. They can close at short notice for a weather alert, as they did from 17:00 on 7 October to 17:00 on 8 October 2026. See Pitti Palace and Boboli tickets.
  • Heat. Palazzo Vecchio restricts access to some areas during a heat alert.
  • August restaurants. A June 2026 survey of 300 bars and restaurants in Milan, Turin, Rome and Florence found 58% planned to close for at least a few days in August, and 42% to stay open all month (Food Affairs).
  • The Giardino dell’Iris. It opens for about 20 days in spring. In 2026 it ran from 25 April to 20 May, 10:00 to 18:00, free, with the entrance at Viale Michelangelo 82 (Il Reporter).

Irises in flower on a grassy slope under olive trees in the Giardino dell'Iris

Irises in flower at the Giardino dell’Iris. Photo: Sailko, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0.

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Which month for what

  • Walking weather and long days. May, with a high of 24.5°C and 14 h 41 min of daylight, and the first half of June before the heat. April (19.9°C) is cooler and has 8.6 rain days. September (27.1°C) is warm and has 12 h 34 min of daylight on the 15th.
  • Midsummer. June has 15 h 25 min of daylight and 5.3 rain days, but its highs reach 29.1°C and the fairs and the football fill the city. July and August are for early starts and a long lunch.
  • The Christmas market. 14 November to 20 December, when highs are 15.7°C in November and 11.4°C in December.
  • Cool months. January and February, with highs of 11.2°C and 12.7°C, 7 to 8 rain days and about 9 to 10 hours of daylight.
  • A wet day. The Bargello, the Uffizi and the Opera del Duomo Museum are indoors: see Florence’s museums.

Visitors under umbrellas crossing the wet paving of Piazza del Duomo in front of the cathedral's marble facade

Umbrellas on the wet paving in front of the Duomo. Photo: Jon Rosenoer, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where to stay in Florence compares the areas and hotels near the Duomo lists the closest. For a plan once you have your dates, see Florence in one or two days and 3 days in Florence. Florence public transport and Florence airport to the city cover the way in, day trips from Florence the trips out, and where to eat in Florence the meals.

Common questions

What is the best month to visit Florence?

April to early June and mid-September to October. April averages a high of 19.9°C, May 24.5°C and June 29.1°C, and September 27.1°C and October 21.6°C. October is wetter, with 104 mm and 8.6 rain days. The figures are the 1991 to 2020 averages at Firenze Peretola, the airport weather station.

How hot does Florence get in summer?

July averages a high of 32.2°C and August 32.5°C. The airport station has averaged 24 days a year above 34°C, and recorded 41.3°C on 1 August 2017. July is the driest month, with 26 mm and 3.0 rain days.

What is the wettest month in Florence?

November, with 118 mm over 10.4 rain days, followed by October with 104 mm. The year totals 821 mm.

Which day of the week are the Uffizi and the Accademia closed?

Monday. The Uffizi, the Accademia, Palazzo Pitti, the Bargello and the Medici Chapels are all shut on Mondays, while Palazzo Vecchio, the Duomo complex, Santa Croce, Santa Maria Novella and San Lorenzo stay open.

When do the Florence Christmas markets start in 2026?

The market in Piazza Santa Croce runs from 14 November to 20 December 2026. It closes five days before Christmas.

When are the free first Sundays at the museums?

State museums, among them the Uffizi, the Accademia and the Pitti Palace, are free on the first Sunday of each month, plus 4 November 2026. The next dates are 1 November and 6 December 2026, 3 January, 7 February and 7 March 2027. On those days there is no booking and a queue.