Europe

Compare cities: which city for the trip you want

The cities we cover set against each other for one purpose, with the organisers' dates and each place's own rules: Christmas markets first.

💡 The Short Version: These guides set the cities we cover against each other for one purpose, and say which suits whom. Each city has its own guide for tickets, day trips and where to stay; the comparison links to it. For Christmas, start with the Christmas market cities: the organisers’ 2026 dates and hours city by city, what to eat and drink, and the one thing that decides a visit in each. For two cities head to head, see Prague vs Budapest: the sights, fares, tourist tax, baths and nightlife side by side, and which suits couples, first-timers, groups, families and a tight budget. For Italy, see Rome vs Florence: what to book, the closed days, entry prices, passes and tourist tax, how many days each city needs, and the 1 hour 36 minute train between them. For Spain, see Barcelona vs Madrid: the bookings, closed days, free hours, entry prices and tourist tax side by side, how many days each city needs, and the high-speed train between them. For a stag weekend, see best cities for a stag do: cities with group activity prices in local currency, the city rules on pub crawls and street drinking, and where a group can stay together. For a hen weekend, see best cities for a hen do: eight cities with boats, classes, spa days and afternoon teas priced in local currency, the city rules on drinking, and where a group can stay together. For a trip with young children, see best city breaks with kids: eight cities with the child price and free age at the zoo or science museum, which metro stations are step-free, what a child pays on public transport and where to stay near green space. For a trip for two, see romantic city breaks for couples: each city with an evening plan and its price in local currency, a table to book and how, the best season and the one thing that decides a visit. For New Year’s Eve, see best New Year’s Eve city breaks: cities with midnight celebrations, ticket requirements, 1 January openings and closures, and where to stay. For travelling on a budget, see cheap city breaks in Europe: Eurostat price levels, the 24-hour transport pass, the tourist tax a night and the sights that cost nothing, city by city. For winter sunshine, see winter sun city breaks: December to February highs, rain days and sunshine hours for the warm cities, from Bangkok and Singapore to Marrakech, Seville and Lisbon. For solo travel, see solo city breaks: where eating alone is easy, where to meet people, and what the Foreign Office says about each city. For food lovers, see best food city breaks: the dish each city does best, the booking rules, the closed days and the prices, from Naples and Rome to Osaka, Bangkok and Singapore. Where a comparison is our judgement rather than a figure, the guide says so. For a first trip to Asia, see best Asian cities for a first trip: the Asian cities we cover with the entry rule and arrival card, how easy each is to get around, cash or cards, the transit price in local currency, the best months and the one thing that decides a visit. For wheelchair users and reduced mobility, see accessible city breaks: eight cities with how much of each metro is step-free, the buses and trams, which top sights have no step-free route, companion rules and where the cobbles and hills make a city hard. For two or three days, see long weekend city breaks: cities with what fits, the airport-to-centre time and fare, the sights to book before you fly and the Monday or Friday closures to avoid. For Valentine’s Day 2027, see Valentine’s city breaks: seven cities for Sunday 14 February, the February weather, which starred restaurants are shut on a Sunday and the dates when tables and tickets open. For Easter 2027, see Easter city breaks: eight cities for Sunday 28 March, with the Holy Week processions in Seville and Granada, the papal Masses in Rome, Florence’s cart of fire, the Easter markets in Vienna and Prague, Greek Easter on 2 May and what closes on Good Friday and Easter Monday. For museums and history, see museum city breaks: cities with the tickets that must be booked, the free hours and free days, the closed day in each city and the museum passes that pay, with the sums. Where a comparison is our judgement rather than a figure, the guide says so. For Japan, see Tokyo vs Osaka: the bookings, closed days, entry prices, passes and airport trains side by side, how many days each city needs, and the Shinkansen between them. For Finland and Estonia, see Helsinki vs Tallinn: sights, fares, airport trains and trams, saunas, closed days and the two Christmas markets side by side, which suits first visits, art, saunas and a tight budget, and the two-hour ferry between them. For Estonia and Latvia, see Tallinn vs Riga: sights, fares, airport links, tourist tax, craft beer and Black Balsam, closed days and the two Christmas markets side by side, which suits first visits, groups, a tight budget and a winter trip. For Belgium, see Bruges vs Brussels: the sights and entry prices, closed days, passes, accommodation tax, beer and chocolate and the Christmas markets side by side, and which suits first-timers, couples and families. For the northern capitals, see Scandinavian city breaks: Copenhagen, Stockholm and Oslo with Helsinki and Reykjavik side by side, with the airport journey and fare, the 24-hour ticket, whether each city pass pays, the Monday closures and the December daylight. For a swim, see beach city breaks: eight cities with the beach, the fare, the months the sea reaches 20 °C, the lifeguard season and the official water quality class, and where the city beach is not worth it. Where a comparison is our judgement rather than a figure, the guide says so.

View across the historic Charles Bridge toward Prague Castle and the Old Town

The ancient stone arches of the Colosseum under blue skies in Rome

A comparison answers “which city?”. For “when?”, see where to go each month, which gives the weather and the big events month by month. For the rules and costs that are the same in every city, see Plan your trip.

Two cities side by side

One city against another, with every figure sourced.

Old Town Square in Prague from above at dusk, with the lit Christmas tree, red-roofed market stalls, the Jan Hus monument and the twin spires of Týn Church

Head to head

Prague vs Budapest: Which Is Better for You

Prague and Budapest side by side: sights and entry prices, transport fares, tourist tax, the way in from the airport, thermal baths, nightlife and the season. Which suits couples, first-timers, groups, families and a tight budget, and which to pick for Christmas.

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The Colosseum at dusk, its arches lit amber against a deep blue sky, with a few people at its foot

Head to head

Rome vs Florence: Which to Visit and for How Long

Rome and Florence side by side: what to book, the closed days, entry prices, passes, the way in from the airport, tourist tax and the season. Which suits a first visit, a long weekend, art lovers and a tight budget, and how to do both by the 1 hour 36 minute train.

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Looking up the Nativity Façade of the Sagrada Família: stone foliage and a carved palm leaf, with two trumpets raised against a clouded blue sky

Head to head

Barcelona vs Madrid: Which City Is Better for You

Barcelona and Madrid side by side: what to book, the closed days and free hours, entry prices, tourist tax, the way in from the airport and the season. Which suits a first visit, art lovers, a beach trip and a tight budget, and how to do both by the high-speed train.

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A white and blue Tokaido Shinkansen crossing a steel truss bridge, with snow-capped Mount Fuji filling the sky behind it

Head to head

Tokyo vs Osaka: Which to Visit and for How Long

Tokyo and Osaka side by side: what to book, the closed days, entry prices, passes, the way in from the airport and the season. Which suits a first visit, a short stay, food lovers and a tight budget, and how to do both on the 2 hour 21 minute Shinkansen.

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Toompea hill in Tallinn with St Mary's Cathedral and the Pikk Hermann tower of Toompea Castle above autumn trees

Head to head

Helsinki vs Tallinn: Which Is Better for You

Helsinki and Tallinn side by side: sights and entry prices, transport fares, the way in from the airport, saunas, closed days, the season and the Christmas markets. Which suits a first visit, a sauna, art and a tight budget, and how the two-hour ferry joins them.

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The Old Town skyline of Riga across the Daugava River, with the spires of St Peter's and the Dome Cathedral tower reflected in the water

Head to head

Tallinn vs Riga: Which Is Better for You

Tallinn and Riga side by side: sights and entry prices, transport fares, the way in from the airport, tourist tax, craft beer and Black Balsam, closed days, the season and the Christmas markets. Which suits a first visit, a group, a tight budget and a winter trip.

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The view from Rozenhoedkaai over the canal to the Belfry of Bruges

Head to head

Bruges vs Brussels: Which Is Better for You

Bruges and Brussels side by side: the sights and entry prices, the closed days, the passes, the accommodation tax, getting around, beer and chocolate, and the Christmas markets. Which suits first-timers, couples, families and a day trip, and how to do both by train.

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Which city for...

The cities we cover, set against each other for one purpose.

Marienplatz in Munich at dusk from above, with the green-roofed Christkindlmarkt stalls beside the New Town Hall and the twin towers of the Frauenkirche behind

Which city

Best Christmas Markets in Europe: 2026 Dates by City

The cities we cover set side by side for Christmas 2026: the organisers' opening dates, hours, what to eat and drink, and the one thing that decides a visit in each. Which markets open on 6 November, which close on 23 December and which run to 6 January.

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A row of tall brick canal houses with ornamental gables along the Damrak in Amsterdam under a stormy sky, with the spire of the Oude Kerk at right

Which city

Best Cities for a Stag Do or Bachelor Party in Europe

Eight cities we cover set side by side for a stag do or bachelor party: group activities with prices in local currency, the city rules on pub crawls and street drinking, and where a group can stay together.

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An aerial view over the Praça do Comércio in Lisbon, a large paved square with yellow arcaded buildings and a triumphal arch, with terracotta rooftops stretching to the horizon under broken cloud

Which city

Best Cities for a Hen Do or Bachelorette in Europe

Eight cities we cover set side by side for a hen do or bachelorette: boats, cooking classes, spa days, flamenco, tastings and afternoon tea with prices in local currency, the city rules on drinking, and where a group can stay together.

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An aerial view of Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen, with the red-brick entrance building and its arch on a main road, tree-filled gardens behind it and a roller coaster at the top of the frame

Which city

Best City Breaks with Kids: Free Ages and Fares

Eight cities we cover set side by side for a trip with young children: the child price and free age at each zoo, science museum and attraction, which metro stations are step-free, what a child pays on public transport, pushchair rules and where to stay near green space.

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Piazza San Marco in Venice from the Campanile at dusk, with the arcades lit gold under an orange and violet sky, the dome of Santa Maria della Salute at the left and the lagoon beyond

Which city

Romantic City Breaks for Couples: Evenings and Prices

Cities we cover set side by side for a couple's trip: a sunset or evening plan in each with its price in local currency, a table to book and how, the best season and the one thing that decides a visit.

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Dramatic fireworks exploding over the illuminated silhouette of Edinburgh Castle during Hogmanay celebrations

Which city

Best New Year's Eve City Breaks in Europe

Cities set side by side for New Year's Eve 2026 to 2027: ticket requirements for Edinburgh and Berlin, free street parties in Vienna, Madrid, Lisbon and Rome, consumer fireworks bans, and what opens on 1 January.

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Hong Kong's skyscrapers at night seen from Victoria Peak, with Victoria Harbour lit in purple and pink and the Kowloon skyline beyond

Which city

Best Cities to Visit in Asia for First Timers

Tokyo, Osaka, Singapore, Bangkok, Seoul, Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur and Hanoi compared for a first trip to Asia: the entry rule and arrival card, how easy getting around is, English, cash or cards, the transit price in local currency, the best months and the one thing that decides a visit.

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Rabelo wine boats moored on the Douro in Porto, with the Ribeira waterfront and the Bishop's Palace behind

Which city

Cheap City Breaks in Europe: What a Day Costs

Eight European cities set side by side for a cheap break: Eurostat price levels for restaurants and hotels, the 24-hour transport pass, the tourist tax a night and the sights that cost nothing.

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The Giralda tower rising above orange trees in the Patio de los Naranjos in Seville under a blue sky with white cloud, beside the carved front of the Cathedral

Which city

Winter Sun City Breaks: Warm Cities Dec to Feb

Seven cities compared for a winter break in the sun: December to February daily highs, rain days and sunshine hours from the weather services' normals, the cold nights and what each is like.

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The covered walkway of Maxwell Food Centre in Singapore, lined with lit stall signs and red lanterns, with people eating alone and in pairs at round tables on stools

Which city

Solo City Breaks: Safety, Hostels and Eating Alone

Eight cities compared for travelling alone: what the UK Foreign Office advises, where eating alone is easy, the hostels, pubs and tours where you meet people, and the one thing that decides each trip.

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Lanterns hanging over the covered Kuromon Ichiba Market arcade in Osaka, with a cyclist riding through

Which city

Food City Breaks: Dishes, Bookings and Prices

Eight cities compared for a trip built around eating: the dish each does best, the places the most sources name, which need booking or a queue, and the day each shuts, with prices in local currency.

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Two portable aluminium ramps laid over a flight of concrete steps between metal railings under a tree, with brick buildings and parked bicycles behind, beside Sortedams Sø in Copenhagen

Which city

Accessible City Breaks: Step-Free Cities Compared

Eight cities set side by side for wheelchair users and people with reduced mobility: how much of each metro is step-free, the buses and trams, which top sights have no step-free route, companion rules, airport help and the cobbles and hills.

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The central pavilion of the Plaza de España in Seville in late-afternoon light, a brick and glazed-tile building with two towers, a flag on top and visitors on the steps and tiled bridges below

Which city

Long Weekend City Breaks: Plans for 2 and 3 Days

Cities set side by side for two or three days: what fits in each, the airport-to-centre time and fare, the sights to book before you fly, what to leave out and the Monday or Friday closures that spoil a plan.

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The Vienna State Opera at blue hour, its stone facade lit gold and white against a deep blue sky, with streaks of car lights on the streets around the corner of the building

Which city

Valentine's Day City Breaks 2027: Sunday 14 February

Seven cities for Valentine's Day 2027, which falls on a Sunday: the February highs and lows, the Sunday closures, which starred restaurants are shut on the 14th, the 2027 events and the dates when tables and tickets open.

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A Holy Week float carrying a Virgin under a black canopy, ringed by white candles and flowers, in a crowded street in Granada, with nazarenos in green capes and pointed hoods in the foreground

Which city

Best Easter City Breaks 2027: Dates and Closures

Eight cities for Easter 2027, which falls on Sunday 28 March: the Holy Week processions in Seville and Granada, the papal Masses in Rome, Florence's cart of fire, the Easter markets in Vienna and Prague, Greek Easter on 2 May, and the closed days that spoil a plan.

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Surfers waiting for waves in the shallows of Praia de Carcavelos at sunset, with the stone walls of a fort on the headland at the left

Which city

Beach City Breaks: Cities You Can Swim In

Eight cities with a beach you can reach on public transport: the fare, the months the sea reaches 20 °C, the lifeguard season, the official water quality class and the one thing that decides a visit. Where the city beach is not worth the trip.

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The gilded clock on the glass wall of the Musée d'Orsay, seen from below, with a plaster-rosette ceiling and an iron-and-glass vault around it

Which city

Best Museum City Breaks: Passes, Free Days, Closures

Cities for a museum trip set side by side, from Paris, Amsterdam and Madrid to Oslo, Helsinki and Tokyo. The tickets that must be booked, the free hours and free days, the closed day in each city and the museum passes that pay, with the sums.

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A canal in Christianshavn in Copenhagen with a wooden houseboat and moored boats on the water under a blue sky

Which city

Scandinavian City Breaks: Which Capital to Pick

Copenhagen, Stockholm and Oslo set side by side, with the Nordic capitals Helsinki and Reykjavik: the airport journey and fare, the 24-hour ticket, whether the city pass pays, the Monday closures, the daylight in December and the one thing that decides a visit.

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