In this guide
- Signature dishes: Cepelinai and šaltibarščiai.
- Historic dining: Restoranas Lokys (forest game in 15th-century stone cellars) and Ertlio Namas (reconstructed grand ducal banquet recipes).
- Markets: Halės Market (1906 market hall) and Paupys Market (modern food hall with palm trees).
- Or book a food tour: Vilnius: Lithuanian Flavors Experiencead from €55 is a 2.5-hour tasting of Lithuanian snacks and drinks.
Lithuanian cooking is built on potatoes, dark sourdough rye bread, forest mushrooms, wild berries, beetroot, curd cheese and pork. Alongside the tavern food, some Vilnius restaurants now cook from old grand ducal recipes of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth or from New Baltic foraged ingredients.
A bowl of traditional šaltibarščiai with hot boiled potatoes. Photo: Auctor quaerendae, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Traditional Lithuanian Dishes
1. Cepelinai / Didžkukuliai (Potato Zeppelins)
Named for their oblong shape, like the early twentieth-century German Zeppelin airships, cepelinai are dumplings of grated raw potato mixed with cooked riced potato:
- The filling: Seasoned minced pork and onions, or salted curd cheese (varškė) with mint.
- The garnish: Served hot with thick sour cream (grietinė) and pork crackling with diced bacon (spirgučiai).
- How to order: A portion usually has two large dumplings. One is often enough for a small appetite.
2. Šaltibarščiai (Cold Pink Beetroot Soup)
A summer soup, bright pink:
- The ingredients: Cooked, grated beetroot in cold kefir or buttermilk, with julienned cucumber, scallions, chopped hard-boiled egg and plenty of dill.
3. Kepta Duona (Crisp Garlic Rye Bread)
Dark rye bread cut into batons, pan-fried crisp in sunflower oil, rubbed with garlic and served with a warm dip of melted cheese, sour cream and mayonnaise. It goes with a cold Lithuanian farmhouse beer.
4. Bulviniai Blynai (Potato Pancakes)
Grated raw potato with onion and salt, pan-fried into golden pancakes, crisp at the edges and soft inside:
- Served with thick sour cream and lingonberry jam, or topped with smoked salmon and trout caviar.
- Kėdainių blynai: A variation with minced seasoned pork folded into the batter before frying.
5. Kastinys
A specialty of the western region of Samogitia (Žemaitija). Sour cream and butter are whipped by hand in an earthenware crock with garlic, black pepper, salt and caraway seeds until light and velvety. It is served chilled with warm boiled jacket potatoes.
6. Kibinai
Crescent pastries brought to Lithuania in the fourteenth century by the Karaite community in Trakai. The hand-crimped crust holds hand-cut mutton, lamb or pork with onions and black pepper.
| Dish | Lithuanian Name | Key Ingredients & Serving Style |
|---|---|---|
| Potato Zeppelins | Cepelinai | Grated potato, minced pork, sour cream, bacon |
| Cold Beetroot Soup | Šaltibarščiai | Beets, kefir, cucumber, dill, hot potatoes |
| Fried Garlic Rye Bread | Kepta duona | Dark sourdough rye, garlic, warm cheese dip |
| Crispy Potato Pancakes | Bulviniai blynai | Grated potato, onion, sour cream |
| Samogitian Cream Spread | Kastinys | Whipped sour cream, butter, garlic, caraway |
| Karaite Pastry | Kibinas | Shortcrust pastry, minced mutton or pork |
Restaurants by Style
Traditional Lithuanian Taverns
1. Restoranas Lokys (Stiklių g. 8)
Lokys (“The Bear”) is in the vaulted Gothic cellars of a fifteenth-century merchant mansion in the Glassblowers’ Quarter:
- Specialty: Wild game inspired by grand ducal hunting feasts: roasted wild boar steak with cowberry sauce, braised venison with juniper berries, and beaver stew with forest mushrooms.
- Atmosphere: Whitewashed medieval barrel arches, wrought-iron chandeliers and hunting trophies.
2. Etno Dvaras (Pilies g. 16)
Etno Dvaras is on Pilies street, the Old Town’s main pedestrian street, and is certified by Lithuania’s Culinary Heritage Fund:
- Specialty: Regional cepelinai stuffed with pork, curd cheese, wild boletes or smoked meats, plus potato sausages (vėdarai) and sauerkraut soups.
3. Šnekutis (Polocko g. 7, Užupis & Šv. Stepono g. 8)
A rustic pub known for country food and unpasteurised northern Lithuanian farmhouse beers. Platters of kepta duona, potato pancakes and pork knuckles come to rough wooden trestle tables.
The historic Halės Market building near the railway station. Photo: Mojmir Churavy, Wikimedia Commons, CC0.
Vilnius Food Markets
Halės Market (Halės turgus, Pylimo g. 58)
Halės Market is a covered market hall built in 1906:
- Traditional stalls: Farmers from the surrounding counties sell wheels of smoked cottage cheese (varškės sūris), linden honey, smoked pork sausages (skilandis), barrel pickles and forest chanterelles.
- Food counters: Independent businesses inside the hall run bagel bakeries, wine bars, cheese-tasting counters and fresh pasta bars.
Paupys Market (Paupio turgus, Aukštaičių g. 7)
Paupys Market is in the Paupys district beside the Vilnia River:
- Concept: A glass-and-steel food hall with live palm trees and hanging gardens.
- Offerings: Sixteen independent kitchens serve Neapolitan pizza, Georgian khachapuri, Baltic seafood, smash burgers and Asian bao, with cocktail and craft beer bars.
Kepta duona: crispy garlic rye bread with warm cheese. Photo: Bearas, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Historic and Noble Dining
Two places recreate how the grand dukes and Lithuanian nobility dined:
- Ertlio Namas (Šv. Jono g. 7): In a sixteenth-century burgher residence, chef Tomas Rimydis works with university historians to recreate noble banquets from the fourteenth to nineteenth centuries. Four- and six-course tasting menus interpret dishes from court diaries, such as smoked eel with turnip puree, roasted quail with elderberries and mead-infused poached pears.
- Senatorių Pasažas (Dominikonų g. 11): A restored seventeenth-century palace courtyard with two restaurants: Nineteen18 (seasonal New Baltic tasting menus) and 14Horses (dishes from its own farm in Radiškis).
Guided Food Tours and Tastings
A food tour covers several venues and the market stalls in one afternoon.
| Tour Option | Price | Duration | Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lithuanian Flavours Experience | From €55 | 2.5 hours | Lithuanian snacks and drinks |
| Beer tasting and snack platter | From €77 | 2 hours | Craft beer tasting with a snack platter |
Vilnius: Lithuanian Flavours Experience
From €55 · 4.9 stars from 65 reviews · 2.5 hours · Lithuanian snacks and drinks
Vilnius: Lithuanian Flavours Experiencead: a food tasting of Lithuanian snacks and drinks, beyond the potato and meat dishes.
Practical Dining Tips
- Dienos pietūs (daily lunch special): On weekdays between 11:30 and 14:30, many restaurants in Vilnius offer a dienos pietūs business lunch at a fixed price.
- Tipping: 5% to 10% is usual in sit-down restaurants. Card terminals often show a tipping prompt before you tap.
- Vegetarian and vegan: Traditional cooking is heavy on pork and potato, but there are vegan restaurants: RoseHip Vegan Bistro (B. Radvilaitės g. 7, near Bernardine Garden) and Vieta (Šv. Ignoto g. 12).
Common questions
What is the national dish of Lithuania?
The national dish is cepelinai (or didžkukuliai), large oval potato dumplings named after their resemblance to Zeppelin airships. Made from a blend of grated raw and boiled riced potatoes, they are stuffed with seasoned minced pork or curd cheese, boiled, and drenched in sour cream and crispy bacon crackling (spirgučiai).
What is the bright pink soup in Vilnius?
The bright pink soup is šaltibarščiai, Lithuania's cold summer beetroot soup. Made with boiled grated beets, kefir (sour fermented milk), crisp cucumbers, scallions, hard-boiled eggs, and fresh dill, it is traditionally served with hot boiled or roasted dill potatoes on the side.
Which food markets are worth visiting in Vilnius?
Halės Market (Halės turgus), a 1906 covered hall near the station with farm cheeses, cured meats and street-food bars, and Paupys Market (Paupio turgus), a modern indoor food hall with palm trees and international kitchens.
Where can you try historic grand ducal cuisine?
Restoranas Lokys (Stiklių g. 8) serves wild forest game (wild boar roast, venison, and forest mushroom stews) inside a fifteenth-century merchant cellar, while Ertlio Namas (Šv. Jono g. 7) reconstructs historic sixteenth- to nineteenth-century noble Lithuanian banquet menus.
Do you need restaurant reservations in Vilnius?
Casual taverns such as Šnekutis or Etno Dvaras usually take walk-ins. Book ahead for the fine-dining restaurants (Džiaugsmas, Nineteen18, Ertlio Namas) and for Friday and Saturday dinner in the Old Town.



